Do guinea pigs bite? Is a worrisome question that comes to the mind of a pet owner when adopting or getting a guinea pig. And the answer is ”YES” unlike every domestic animal, guinea pigs do bite. However, biting is rare and can be easily avoided.
It can be a sign that something is off in their world, if you are bitten by these tiny rodents. So, before panicking, go through this post to find out the causes of a guinea pig bite and how intense it can be.
Do guinea pigs bite often?
These little piggy do not use their teeth as the first line of defense. They are not natural biters and will love to hide rather than bite. I just can’t remember how many times I have been bitten by my furry friends as the number is very low.
These little furballs may only bite if they feel scared, misunderstood, or threatened. If you as a guinea pig-parent do not irritate or make them uncomfortable, then I am sure your guinea pig will never bite you.
5 common reasons for guinea pig bites
Here are some causes that can make your beloved pet angry, confused, and thus bite.
Cannot identify properly
Guinea pigs do not have sharp eyesight. So, if your finger smells like any of their favorite food then, they may bite thinking your finger may be as a carrot.
Possessive behavior
The territorial behavior of guinea pigs can sometimes make them possessive and due to this, they may bite. Rearranging their cage when these tiny rodents are in it can make them possessive about losing their space.
Stress or fear
Rough handling, sudden movements, and loud noises can cause fear and make the guinea pig lash out and bite.
Over-cuddling
Even though guinea pigs love to stay around their favorite humans, over-stimulation can sometimes cause irritation. Your furry companion can bite because of too much petting.
Discomfort or pain
As these tiny piggies cannot express their pain in words so, they may bite you when they have any health issues like a sore spot, injury, or dental problems. Biting in these situations means they are asking you not to touch them.
DID YOU KNOW?
Guinea pigs cannot transmit rabies as they are not carriers.
How to prevent guinea pig bites?
- It is better to wash your hands before touching the piggy as food smells in your fingers can lead to accidental nibbles.
- Do not approach a guinea pig suddenly. Go slow and let them sniff/see you first.
- Hold them securely and comfortably. To prevent bites, never dangle them in mid-air.
- Unlike all other animals, your beloved piggy may not be in good mood all the time. So, give them space if you notice they are chattering their teeth or hiding.
- Make sure your nails are trimmed before holding these furballs. Overgrown nails can cause pain to these delicate animals and thus lead to biting.
What should you do if your guinea pig bites you?
Do not get offended or take it personally if you are bitten by your guinea pig. Here’s how you should handle the situation.
Step 1: do not freak out
Freaking out is a common reaction after getting a bite from your beloved pet. However, try to stay calm and gently put them back in their cage. The tiny piggy can get scared and bite harder if you yell or jerk your hand away.
Step 2: clean the wound
Apply an antiseptic after washing the affected area with soap and warm water. Even though guinea pig bites are superficial, bacteria present in their mouth can get transferred to your skin and cause infection.
Step 3: find out the cause of biting
Your guinea pig can bite for several reasons. Maybe they have got smell of veggies or fruits from your hand or, you have startled them when they are asleep. Figuring out the cause can prevent you from getting a bite in the future.
Can guinea pig bites be dangerous?
Guinea pigs have sharp but, small teeth. So, their bites are not very serious. You may get a scratch or tiny puncture. However, if you notice any signs of infection like swelling or redness, then contact your doctor immediately.
How can you build trust with your guinea pigs?
If your guinea pig is healthy, happy, and feels safe being around you then, there is no question of biting. Here’s how to build a bite-free relationship.
How can you build trust?
Understand their language
- Chattering Teeth – Your guinea is annoyed.
- Jumping Continuously – Very happy.
- Vibrating or Purring – In a relaxed mood.
- Freezing or Hiding – Cared.
Activities to create bonds and prevent biting
- Talk Softly – Chat to them regularly as they can recognize voices.
- Feeding with Hands – Use your hand to feed them veggies like cilantro and bell pepper.
- Floor Time – Let them play and move around safely in an open area. You can sit nearby and keep an eye on your beloved piggy.
What are the signs that your guinea pig is not behaving normally?
Frequent biting can indicate that there is something wrong with your furry friend. Here are some causes that can make your guinea pig bite often.
Illness
Affected by parasites and respiratory infections can make these tiny rodents irritable and thus make them bite.
Bad socialization
Guinea pigs that are rescued have past trauma because of which they may bite. They may need extra care and patience.
Pain in teeth
Dental issues like overgrown teeth can cause pain that makes them bite more frequently.
Recap
You don’t need to get too much worried about your guinea pig biting you. A guinea bite is very rare, and their bite indicates that the tiny rodents need help. However, most of the time, their bites are accidental.
These little furballs need to feel safe and stay healthy. Treating them with kindness and cuddling them occasionally can make them feel comfortable and happy.
However, consult a vet if biting becomes a habit without any reason. So, be a responsible piggy parent and save your fingers from getting chomped down.
